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Research

Glossary

BME
Black and Minority Ethnic
NIACE
National Institute of Adult and Continuing Education
SENCO
Special Educational Needs Coordinator

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The Pre-school Learning Alliance is involved in a range of research activities to support the work of early years settings and early years practitioners.

The research undertaken is of value to the work of the Charity because it allows us to examine aspects of good practice within early years settings and to evaluate the impact of policy, as well as contribute to the development of new practice and policy recommendations. The research projects have an emphasis on inclusion in the early years, central to the philosophy of the Alliance. Our research findings form the factual base from which the Alliance shapes its policies, campaigns, services and products and lobbies government on behalf of the early years sector.

Working with External Research Organisations

The Pre-school Learning Alliance has a strong track-record of working with independent research organisations/institutions to contribute further to awareness about the benefits of pre-school education and care when this is combined with the active participation of parents.

As well as contributing to reports from Demos, the Social Market Foundation and the Joseph Rowntree Foundation, the charity has worked with Dr Veronica McGivney from NIACE who was commissioned to follow-up her research report of 1999, The Contribution of Pre-schools to the Community. Her latest report, The Impact of Pre-schools in the Community A Follow-up Study, was published in 2004 and is available to buy from the Alliances publication catalogue and webpage.

If you would like any further information about the Pre-school Learning Alliances research activities, please email the research team or telephone us on 0207 7697 2560.

Pre-school Learning Alliances Statistical Data and Findings

Each year, the charity conducts a survey of its member groups to provide a picture of the sector, this includes statistical information on fees, funding, staff, children and other key issues affecting the sustainability of early years settings.

The findings are published in a series of articles in our membership magazine Under 5 and are also available to download below.

Date published Title
April 2007 Special Report: Regional Analysis of Alliance Early Years Settings 2006
March 2007 Special Report: Early Years Group Located in Deprived Areas 2006
March 2007 Special Report: The Profile of Alliance Early Years Settings 2006
October 2006 Special Report: Finance & Fundraising 2005
August 2006 Special Report: The Early Years Workforce 2005
August 2006 Special Report: Expansion, Accreditation and Other Initiatives in Early Years Settings 2005
July 2006 Special Report: Inclusion in Early Years Settings 2005
May 2006 The 2005 Group Membership Questionnaire: An Overview of the Sector
February 2005 The 2004 Group Membership Questionnaire: An Overview of the Sector
March 2005 Special Report: The Early Years Workforce 2004
April 2005 Special Report: Inclusion in Early Years Settings 2004
May 2005 Special Report: Expansion in Early Years Settings 2004

Research Projects

Asylum-seeking/Refugee Children in Pre-schools

Although early years services have been extended to target disadvantaged children in recent years, children and families from asylum-seeking/refugee communities are less likely to access these services. The research examined early years settings accessed by asylum-seeking/refugee children and their families. We interviewed early years practitioners about how they identified the needs of these children/families, how they met these needs and provide support, how asylum-seekers and refugees are included into local communities and about the effectiveness of inter-agency working. The first strand of this project has been completed; this is an ongoing project.

Roles & Responsibilities of SENCOs in Early Years Settings

This project examined the roles and responsibilities of SENCOs in early years settings. The research examined how early years settings were incorporating legislative changes and aimed to identify any issues relating to the role that may prevent the effective inclusion of children with special educational needs and impairments.
Download the full report: Roles & Responsibilities of SENCOs in Early Years Settings

Fathers Involvement in Early Years Settings

Currently men are playing an increasing role in the care of their children in the private sphere, however, this increase of involvement is not reflected in a growth in the numbers of men in the childcare workforce. In order to examine the extent to which fathers were involved in early years settings the project explored fathers involvement in pre-school settings, how settings currently involved fathers, any future projects they would like to do, and the ways in which they require support in involving fathers. Focus groups were held to elicit information on how settings were perceived by fathers, the activities that are run for fathers and how these activities are advertised, the flexibility of settings and what fathers would like from settings.
Download the executive summary: Fathers Involvement in Early Years Settings
Download the full report: Fathers Involvement in Early Years Settings

Including BME Groups into the Childcare Workforce

This project examined the ways in which childcare as a career option could be promoted for parents from Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) groups that are interested in returning to/gaining work and are considering childcare as a potential career option. It explored the specific support structures that are needed to include these groups into childcare careers. This appears all the more relevant given that a significant percentage of children (10%) are from black and ethnic minority communities and that these groups constitute a significant number (56%) of those that live in the 44 most disadvantaged local authorities.
Download the executive summary: Including BME Groups into the Childcare Workforce
Download the full report: Including BME Groups into the Childcare Workforce

Meeting the Workforce Challenge

Recent predictions suggest that the shortfall of childcare workers furthers the need to recruit, train and retain a considerably larger qualified, integrated workforce, one of the biggest challenges emerging from the Green Paper. The current Family Learning project aims to give a greater indication of the national picture with regard to both inclusion issues and to the accessibility of childcare training and careers for BME groups. This research was launched in May 2005.
Download the executive summary: Meeting the Workforce Challenge

Involving Fathers in Early Years Settings: Evaluating Four Models for Effective Practice Development

Following on from earlier preliminary research exploring fathers involvement in pre-school settings, the current study set out to evaluate four models of father involvement which had been developed to address the barriers to father involvement in early years settings. Twenty-nine early years settings participated in the study including sessional daycare settings, Parent and Toddler groups and Neighbourhood Nurseries in rural, urban and inner-city locations. Early years practitioners and parents completed questionnaires and audits which were designed to elicit information about the effectiveness of the models and to examine factors useful in encouraging fathers involvement in early years settings.
Download the executive summary: Involving Fathers in Early Years Settings: Evaluating Four Models for Effective Practice Development
Download the full report: Involving Fathers in Early Years Settings: Evaluating Four Models for Effective Practice Development

Foundation for People with Learning Disabilities Recognising Fathers Project

The Pre-school Learning Alliance has been a participant on the advisory committee for the Foundation for People with Learning Disabilities Recognising Fathers Project. The first piece of research into recognising the role that fathers play in bringing up their children with learning difficulties was based on in-depth interviews with a small group of fathers of children with learning difficulties. The aim of this research was to understand the particular issues faced by such fathers. The Foundation is currently in the second stage of the research, using a postal survey that is being sent out widely to fathers of children with learning difficulties. This survey will inform the Foundation about the experiences of a greater number of fathers and explore some of the issues in more depth.

For more information please visit www.fpld.org.uk/our-work/family-support/recognising-fathers.

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